Kristensen, H. M., and Korda, M. (2019b). ‘French Nuclear Forces, 2019’. Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, 75 (1), 51–55.
Kristensen, H. M., and Korda, M. (2019c). ‘Russian Nuclear Forces, 2019’. Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, 75 (2), 73–84.
Kristensen, H. M., and Korda, M. (2019d). Status of World Nuclear Forces. https://fas.org/issues/nuclear-weapons/status-world-nuclear-forces/
Kristensen, H. M., and Korda, M. (2019e). ‘United States Nuclear Forces, 2019’. Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, 75 (3), 122–134.
Kristensen, H. M., and Norris, R. S. (2018). ‘North Korean Nuclear Capabilities, 2018’. Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, 74 (1), 41–51.
Kristensen, H. M., Norris, R. S., and Diamond, J. (2018). ‘Pakistani Nuclear Forces, 2018.’ Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, 74 (5), 348–358.
Kühn, U., and Péczeli, A. (2017). ‘Russia, NATO, and the INF Treaty’. Strategic Studies Quarterly, 11 (1), 66–99.
Labelle, F. (2017). Elo Win Probability Calculator. https://wismuth.com/ elo/calculator.html#system=goratings
Le Quéré, C., et al. (2018). ‘Global Carbon Budget 2018’. Earth System Science Data, 10 (4), 2141–2194.
Lebedev, A. (21 May 2004). ‘The Man Who Saved the World Finally Recognized’. MosNews.
Leconte, J., Forget, F., Charnay, B., Wordsworth, R., and Pottier, A. (2013). ‘Increased Insolation Threshold for Runaway Greenhouse Processes on Earth-Like Planets’. Nature, 504 (7479), 268–271.
Lederberg, J. (1969). ‘Biological Warfare and the Extinction of Man’. Stanford M. D., 8 (4), 15–17.
Lee, C. (2009). ‘Who Were the Mongols (1100–140 °CE)? An Examination of their Population History’, in J. Bemmann, H. Parzinger, E. Pohl, and D. Tseveendorzh (eds), Current Archaeological Research in Mongolia (pp. 579–592). Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn.
Legg, S., and Kruel, A. (2011). Q & A with Shane Legg on Risks from AI. https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/No5JpRCHzBrWA4jmS/q-and-awith-shane-legg-on-risks-from-ai
Leitenberg, M. (2001). ‘Biological Weapons in the Twentieth Century: A Review and Analysis’. Critical Reviews in Microbiology, 27 (4), 267–320.
Lepore, J. (30 January 2017). ‘The Atomic Origins of Climate Science’. The New Yorker.
Leroy, E. M., et al. (2005). ‘Fruit Bats as Reservoirs of Ebola Virus’. Nature, 438 (7068), 575–576.
Leslie, J. (1996). The End of the World: The Science and Ethics of Human Extinction. Routledge.
Lewis, C. S. (1943). The Abolition of Man. Oxford University Press. [Льюис К. С. Человек отменяется. Собрание сочинений в 8 томах. Т. 3. М.: Фонд имени Александра Меня; СПб.: Библия для всех, 2003. Перевод Н. Трауберг.]
Lewis, G. (2018). Horsepox Synthesis: A Case of the Unilateralist’s Curse? https://thebulletin.org/2018/02/horsepox-synthesis-a-case-of-theunilateralists-curse/
Lewis, G., Millett, P., Sandberg, A., Snyder-Beattie, A., and Gronvall, G. (2019), ‘Information Hazards in Biotechnology’. Risk Analysis, 39 (5), 975–981.
Lightbown, S. (2017). VC Investment in Biotech Blasts through $ 10B Barrier in 2017. https://pitchbook.com/news/articles/vc-investment-in-biotech-blasts-through-10b-barrier-in-2017
Lindsey, R. (2018). Climate Change: Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide. https://www.climate.gov/news-features/understanding-climate/climate-change-atmospheric-carbon-dioxide
Lingam, M. (2019). ‘Revisiting the Biological Ramifications of Variations in Earth’s Magnetic Field’. The Astrophysical Journal, 874 (2), L28.
Liu, M.-Y., and Tuzel, O. (2016). Coupled Generative Adversarial Networks. ArXiv, https://arxiv.org/pdf/1606.07536
Livi-Bacci, M. (2017). A Concise History of World Population (6th ed.). John Wiley and Sons.
(window.adrunTag = window.adrunTag || []).push({v: 1, el: 'adrun-4-390', c: 4, b: 390})
Longrich, N. R., Scriberas, J., and Wills, M. A. (2016). ‘Severe Extinction and Rapid Recovery of Mammals across the Cretaceous-Palaeogene Boundary, and the Effects of Rarity on Patterns of Extinction and Recovery’. Journal of Evolutionary Biology, 29 (8), 1495–1512.
Lordkipanidze, D., et al. (2006). ‘A Fourth Hominin Skull from Dmanisi, Georgia’. The Anatomical Record Part A: Discoveries in Molecular, Cellular, and Evolutionary Biology, 288A (11), 1146–1157.
Lovelock, J. (2019). Novacene: The Coming Age of Hyperintelligence. Penguin.
LSA (2014). Global sea level time series. Laboratory for Satellite Altimetry, NOAA/NESDIS/STAR.
Ma, W., Kahn, R. E., and Richt, J. A. (2008). ‘The Pig as a Mixing Vessel for Influenza Viruses: Human and Veterinary Implications’. Journal of Molecular and Genetic Medicine: An International Journal of Biomedical Research, 3 (1), 158–166.
MacAskill, W., Bykvist, K., and Ord, T. (n.d.). Moral Uncertainty (in press). Oxford University Press.
MacAskill, W. (2014). ‘Normative Uncertainty’ [PhD Thesis]. Faculty of Philosophy, University of Oxford.
MacAskill, W. (2015). Doing Good Better: Effective Altruism and a Radical New Way to Make a Difference. Guardian Faber Publishing.
MacAskill, W., and Ord, T. (2018). ‘Why Maximize Expected Choice-Worthiness?’ Noûs, 1–27.
Macaulay, T. B. (1900). The Complete Works of Thomas Babington Macaulay, vol. 6. Houghton Mifflin. [Маколей Т. Полное собрание сочинений. СПб.: Издание книгопродавца-типографа М. О. Вольфа, 1865.]
Maddison, A. (2010). Historical Statistics of the World Economy: 1–2008 AD. https://datasource.kapsarc.org/explore/dataset/historical-statistics-of-the-world-economy-1—2008-ad/
Mainzer, A., et al. (2011). ‘NEOWISE Observations of Near-earth Objects: Preliminary Results’. The Astrophysical Journal, 743 (2), 156.
Mangus, S., and Larsen, W. (2004). ‘Lunar Receiving Laboratory Project History’ [Report S-924]. NASA.
Mann, C. C. (2018, January). ‘The Book that Incited a Worldwide Fear of Overpopulation’. Smithsonian Magazine.
Marin, F., and Beluffi, C. (2018). Computing the Minimal Crew for a Multi-Generational Space Travel towards Proxima Centauri b. ArXiv, http://arxiv.org/abs/1806.03856
Mason, B., Pyle, D., and Oppenheimer, C. (2004). ‘The Size and Frequency of the Largest Explosive Eruptions on Earth’. Bulletin of Volcanology, 66 (8), 735–748.
Masson-Delmotte, V., et al. (2013). ‘Information from Paleoclimate Archives’, in T. F. Stocker, et al. (eds), Climate Change 2013: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (pp. 383–464). Cambridge University Press.
Mastrandrea, M., et al. (2010). ‘Guidance Note for Lead Authors of the IPCC Fifth Assessment Report on Consistent Treatment of Uncertainties’. IPCC.
May, R. M. (1997). ‘The Dimensions of Life on Earth’, in P. H. Raven (ed.), Nature and Human Society: The Quest for a Sustainable World. National Academies Press.
McCarthy, J., Minsky, M. L., Rochester, N., and Shannon, C. E. (1955). ‘A Proposal for the Dartmouth Summer Research Project on Artificial Intelligence’. Unpublished.
McDonald’s Corporation (2018). Form 10-K, ‘Annual Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15 (D) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for the Fiscal Year ended December 31, 2017’ (McDonald’s Corporation 2017 Annual Report). McDonald’s Corporation.
McEvedy, C., and Jones, R. (1978). Atlas of World Population History. Penguin.
McGuire, B. (1965). ‘Eve of Destruction’ [Lyrics]. Dunhill.
McInerney, F. A., and Wing, S. L. (2011). ‘The Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum: A Perturbation of Carbon Cycle, Climate, and Biosphere with Implications for the Future’. Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences, 39 (1), 489–516.