671
Kendall, Paul Aisne 1914: The Dawn of Trench Warfare Spellmount 2012 p. 342
672
ibid. p. 99
673
ibid. p. 152
674
IWM 07 / 63 / 1 Harcourt-Vernon MS
675
Craster p. 89
676
ibid. p. 90
677
Harris p. 63
678
Craster p. 94
679
ibid. p. 96
680
Knoch p. 78
681
Guard p. 125
682
Haig p. 70
683
ibid. p. 72
684
Kendall p. 344
685
IWM T. H. Cubbon
686
SB S7, 97 / 2–3 Kaisen collection
687
New York Times 13.9.14
688
Reimann, Aribert Der große Krieg der Sprachen. Untersuchungen zur historischen Semantik in Deutschland und England zur Zeit des Ersten Weltkrieges, Essen Klartext 2000 p. 181 4.10.14
689
Gudenhus-Schomerus p. 89 21.9.14
690
Kresten Andresen quoted Englund p. 30
691
IWM 07 / 63 / 1 Harcourt-Vernon MS
692
Royal Archives GV Q832 / 72
693
Herwig The Marne p. 216
694
Craster p. 103
695
Guest to Percy Illingworth 21.9.14 Illingworth papers
696
Hipper diary 7.9.14, Wolz p. 203
697
ibid. p. 99
698
ibid
699
Young, Filson With the Battlecruisers Cassell 1921 p. 121
700
Wolz p. 344
701
Seligmann New Weapons for New Targets p. 328
702
Stumpf p. 14 13.8.14
703
ibid. p. 13
704
Wolz diary p. 115 21.8.14
705
ibid. p. 100
706
Young p. 54
707
Knobloch diary p. 328 22.8.14
708
Wolz p. 357 24.10.14
709
Shelden, Michael Young Titan Simon & Schuster 2013 p. 300
710
Hopman p. 411
711
Young p. 84
712
ibid. p. 85
713
Healey, Maureen Vienna and the Fall of the Hapsburg Empire: Total War and Everyday Life in World War I CUP 2004 p. 38
714
Wolz p. 345 25.8.14
715
ibid. p. 100
716
Young p. 126
717
Wolz p. 121
718
Young p. 120
719
Palmer and Wallis p. 234
720
Young p. 6
721
Gordon, Andrew The Rules of the Game: Jutland and British Naval Command John Murray 1996 p. 27
722
Seligmann Naval Intelligence p. 517
723
Wolz p. 332 22.10.14
724
Bywater, Hector Cruisers in Battle p. 56
725
King-Hall, Stephen A North Sea Diary 1914–1918 pp. 54–5
726
Bywater p. 57
727
Chatfield, Lord Ernle The Navy and Defence: An Autobiography Heinemann 1942 p. 125
728
Churchill Great War Vol. I p. 306
729
IWM Macleod Papers
730
Asquith to VS 28.8.14 p. 203
731
Hopman diary 29.8.14 pp. 419–20
732
ibid. p. 421 30.8.14
733
Young p. 10
734
ibid. p. 47
735
ibid. p. 68
736
Wolz p. 326
737
ibid. p. 416 23.9.14
738
Asquith to VS 4.11.14 p. 309
739
ibid
740
Churchill Vol. I p. 7 7
741
Wolz p. 417
742
ibid. p. 420
743
ibid. p. 429
744
Andrew Gordon passim
745
Wolz pp. 356–7
746
ibid. p. 349
747
ibid. p. 324 28.10.14
748
ibid. p. 450
749
ibid. p. 101 21.11.14
750
Young p. 157
751
Wolz p. 318 Keyes letter 9.10.14
752
Naval Review 14.10.14
753
ASA B1600 / 7 Pallavicini diary 12.8.14
754
ASA B1492 von Hoefft MS
755
Stenitzer, Richard von Belagerung und Gefangenschaft. Von Przemyśl bis Russisch-Turkestan. Das Kriegstagebuch des Dr Richard Ritter von Stenitzer 1914–1917 ed. Albert Petho Graz Ares 2010 p. 23
756
Zeynek p. 183
757
Reed p. 123
758
Schneider pp. 30–1
759
ibid. pp. 60–1 29.8.14
760
ibid. p. 35
761
Stone p. 58
762
Ксюнин, с. 17
763
Schneider p. 69 30.8.14
764
OS B1492 von Hoefft MS
765
Knox p. 50
766
Reed p. 164
767
Knox p. 51
768
ASA B1492 von Hoefft MS
769
Kronenbitter p. 522
770
Schneider p. 201
771
Schindler, John Disaster on the Drina: The Austro-Hungarian Army in Bosnia in War in History 9 (2002) p. 169
772
Schneider p. 46
773
ibid. pp. 56–8
774
ASA B1492 Hoefft MS
775
Кондурушкин, с. 40
776
Reed, p. 123
777
Knox p. 145
778
Stenitzer pp. 158–9
779
Zeynek p. 185
780
Kuznetsov, Ivan (ed.) Petrov Pobeg Iz Plenov Penza 1998 pp. 67–8
781
Schneider p. 62
782
Кондурушкин, с. 31
783
Schneider pp. 89–90
784
ASA B863 / 1 Rathenitz MS
785
Schneider pp. 99–100
786
ANA B 1600 / 7 Pallavicini diary
787
Ксюнин, с. 18
788
ibid. p. 68
789
Knox p. 115
790
Schneider pp. 231–2 14.12.14
791
Stenitzer p. 40
792
Biwald p. 344
793
Forstner, Franz Przemyśl. Österreich-Ungarns bedeutendste Festung Vienna ÖBV Pädagogischer 1997 pp. 146, 148
794
ibid. p. 151
795
Wittgenstein p. 21
796
Schneider p. 108
797
Jeffrey p. 138
798
Hoffman p. 55
799
Кондурушкин, с. 67
800
Reed p. 154
801
Palmer and Wallis p. 37
802
ASA B1600 / 7: Pallavicini MS
803
Ксюнин, с. 6
804
ibid. p. 7
805
ibid. p. 9
806
Кондурушкин, с. 25
807
Толстой, с. 121
808
Kuznetsov p. 68
809
ibid. p. 69
810
ASA B1492 von Hoefft MS
811
Кондурушкин, с. 60–61
812
Stenitzer p. 25 22.8.14
813
Schneider pp. 72–3
814
Reichsarchiv (ed.) Der Weltkrieg 1914–1918 Vol. II Berlin Mittler 1925 pp. 325–7
815
see Borck, Karin and Kölm, Lothar (eds) Gefangen in Sibirien. Tagebuch eines ostpreußischen Mädchens 1914–1920 Osnabrück Fibre 2001 p. 8
816
Sczuka pp. 27–30
817
Schneider p. 77
818
ibid. pp. 84–5 6.9.14
819
Sanborn Poland p. 45
820
ibid. p. 48
821
Кондурушкин, с. 63
822
Ксюнин, с. 62
823
ibid. p. 64
824
Gide p. 80
825
Krafft-Krivanec p. 147 12.10.14
826
Becker, Jean-Jacques The Great War and the French People trans. Arnold Pomerans 1985 p. 13
827
Healey p. 34
828
ibid. p. 38
829
Bertie diary 26.10.14
830
ibid. 11.10.14
831
Brenner, Stefan Das Kriegsgefangenenlager in Knittelfeld: Eine Untersuchung der Akten des Kriegsarchivs Wien von den ersten Bemühungen Otto Zeilingers zur Errichtung des Lagers Knittelfeld bis zur Umwandlung des Kriegsgefangenenlagers in ein Militärspital MA thesis Graz 2011 pp. 45–85
832
La Vie quotidienne à Nice en Août 1914 d’après l’Eclaireur de Nice
833
NS 5.12.14
834
Becker p. 23
835
ibid. pp. 26–7
836
Chickering Urban Life p. 358
837
Wittgenstein p. 27 5.10.14
838
Grey to Percy Illingworth 20.9.14, Illingworth Papers
839
Schädla diary 19.9.14
840
ibid. 23.9.14
841
ibid. 6.10.14
842
ibid. 22.10.14
843
Asquith to VS 19.9.14 p. 247
844
IWM Tennyson MS
845
Horne, John (ed.) State, Society and Mobilization in Europe during the First World War CUP 1997 p. 41
846
Flood pp. 87–8
847
Berliner Geschichtswerkstatt p. 183
848
Mihaly pp. 71, 94
849
Gudenhus-Schomerus p. 130 4.11.14
850
Hirschfeld p. 325 10.9.14
851
Macarthur p. 69
852
Herwig Marne p. 101
853
ibid. pp. 157–8 8.8.14
854
www.ladepeche.fr: 1914–18. Scènes de vie quotidienne à l’arrière 2.11.08 Sabine Bernèd
855
Asquith p. 13
856
Gleason, A. What the Workers Want London 1920 p. 250