679
Там же, 20.
680
Berghahn, «War Preparations and National Identity», 316.
681
Cannadine et al., The Right Kind of History, 53.
682
Roberts, Salisbury, 799.
683
Kennedy, «German World Policy», 616–18.
684
Fischer, «The Foreign Policy of Imperial Germany», 26.
685
Joll, 1914, 18.
686
Hewitson, Germany and the Causes, 95.
687
Thompson, Northcliffe, 155–6.
688
Steiner, «The Last Years», 76.
689
Ousby, The Road to Verdun, 154–6.
690
Hewitson, «Germany and France», 574–5, 580– 81.
691
Nolan, The Inverted Mirror, 56.
692
Herwig, The Marne, 32–3.
693
Nolan, The Inverted Mirror, 30.
694
Bourdon, The German Enigma, 163–4.
695
Nolan, The Inverted Mirror, 58.
696
Там же, 61.
697
Gooch, «Attitudes to War», 96.
698
Förster, «Facing «People's War»», 223–4.
699
Ritter, The Sword and the Scepter, 102.
700
Joll, The Second International, 196.
701
Stevenson, Armaments, 38.
702
Ferguson, The Pity of War, 31–3.
703
Förster, «Im Reich des Absurden», 213–14; Feldman, «Hugo Stinnes», 84–5.
704
Steed, Through Thirty Years, 359.
705
Lieven, Russia and the Origins, 16–17; Bushnell, «The Tsarist Officer Corps», passim.
706
Airapetov, Последняя война императорской России, 44–58.
707
Ritter, The Sword and the Sceptre, 102–3.
708
Bourdon, The German Enigma, 207.
709
Eby, The Road to Armageddon, 4.
710
Howard, «Men Against Fire», 17.
711
Перевод Владимира Кормана.
712
Rohkrämer, «Heroes and Would-be Heroes», 192–3.
713
Steiner and Neilson, Britain and the Origins, 169.
714
Hynes, The Edwardian Turn of Mind, 28–9.
715
Linton, «Preparing German Youth for War», 177–8.
716
Там же, 167.
717
Там же, 180–83.
718
Weber, France: Fin de Siucle, 215–17; Porch, The March to the Marne, 207–10.
719
Porch, The March to the Marne, 92–3.
720
Там же, гл. 5, 106–7; Harris, The Man on Devil's Island, 365–6.
721
Porch, The March to the Marne, гл. 7.
722
Там же, 189.
723
Clark, Iron Kingdom, 596–9.
724
Balfour, The Kaiser and His Times, 333.
725
Berghahn, Germany and the Approach of War, 174–8.
726
Gooch, «Attitudes to War», 97.
727
Rohkrämer, «Heroes and Wouldbe Heroes», 199–203.
728
Stromberg, «The Intellectuals», 109.
729
Urbas, Schicksale und Schatten, 67–8.
730
Kessler, Journey to the Abyss, 581.
731
Stromberg, «The Intellectuals», 117–18n37.
732
Там же, 120; Weber, The Nationalist Revival in France, 108–9.
733
Laurence, «Bertha von Suttner», 184–5.
734
Там же, 196.
735
Blom, The Vertigo Years, 192.
736
Laurence, «Bertha von Suttner», 186–7; Joll and Martel, The Origins of the First World War, 260–61; LaFeber, The Cambridge History of American Foreign Relations, 43.
737
Kennedy, Rise of the Anglo-German Antagonism, 293.
738
Rotte, «Global Warfare», 483–5.
739
Bloch, The Future of War, ХХХ.
740
Там же, LXXI.
741
Там же, IX.
742
Там же, XIX.
743
Travers, «Technology, Tactics, and Morale», 266.
744
Bloch, The Future of War, XVI.
745
Там же, XI.
746
Dungen, «Preventing Catastrophe», 456–7.
747
Ceadel, Living the Great Illusion, 4, 20–21.
748
Angell, The Great Illusion, Kindle version, loc. 4285.
749
Там же, loc. 947–9.
750
Там же, loc. 633–4.
751
Там же, loc. 1149.
752
Steiner and Neilson, Britain and the Origins, 142; Ceadel, Living the Great Illusion, 8–12, 22.
753
Offer, The First World War, 250.
754
Laity, The British Peace Movement, 189.
755
Cooper, «Pacifism in France», 360–62.
756
Bülow, Memoirs of Prince von Bulow, т. II, 383.
757
Chickering, «Problems of a German Peace Movement», 46, 52.
758
Chickering, Imperial Germany, 239–53.
759
Wank, «The Austrian Peace Movement», 42–3; Dülffer, «Efforts to Reform the International System», 28.
760
Herring, From Colony to Superpower, 358–60.
761
Patterson, «Citizen Peace Initiatives», 187–92.
762
Herring, From Colony to Superpower, 357–8.
763
Chickering, Imperial Germany, 345.
764
Cooper, «Pacifism in France», 366–7.
765
Morris, «The English Radicals» Campaign», везде.
766
Weinroth, «The British Radicals», 661–2.
767
Kessler, Journey to the Abyss, 336, 368–9.
768
Zweig, The World of Yesterday, 226.
769
Cooper, «Pacifism in France», 363.
770
Anderson, The Rise of Modern Diplomacy, 253–5.
771
Там же, 255.
772
Morrill, «Nicholas II and the Call», 296–313.
773
Dülffer, «Chances and Limits of Arms Control», 98.
774
Dülffer, «Citizens and Diplomats», 30–31.
775
Joll and Martel, The Origins of the First World War, 258.
776
Massie, Dreadnought, 429.
777
Chickering, Imperial Germany, 225.
778
Dülffer, «Citizens and Diplomats», 25.
779
Laurence, «The Peace Movement in Austria», 55.
780
Andrew, Théophile Delcassé, 121.
781
BD, т. I, 274, 224–5; 276, 226.
782
White, The First Hague Conference, 114.
783
Tuchman, The Proud Tower, 252.
784
BD, т. I, 282, 229–31.
785
White, The First Hague Conference, 8.
786
Там же, 18–19.
787
Dülffer, «Citizens and Diplomats», 24.
788
Dülffer, «Chances and Limits of Arms Control», 102.
789
Chickering, Imperial Germany, 227.
790
Там же, 228.
791
Aehrenthal, Aus dem Nachlass, 388.
792
Stevenson, Armaments, 109.
793
Laity, The British Peace Movement, 171–2.
794
Laurence, «The Peace Movement in Austria», 29.
795
Stevenson, Armaments, 109–10.
796
Ceadel, Semi-Detached Idealists, 166.